CAUCASIEN

Caucasian Flintlock Pistol from the Mid-19th Century

Caucasian flintlock weapons are interesting because they exhibit distinctive features and differ significantly from European firearm designs. These differences are noticeable both when inspecting the exterior of rifles and pistols and when studying the design features of their firing mechanisms.

Caucasian weapons used the so-called Mediterranean flintlock type, which had several variations. Generally speaking, Turkey had a significant influence on the design of Caucasian flintlock weapons.

Let us examine the characteristics of Caucasian flintlock weapons using the example of the Circassian pistol.

The Circassian flintlock pistol with a miquelet lock consists of a barrel, a stock, a flintlock, and a trigger mechanism. This pistol was manufactured between approximately 1830 and 1860. Its barrel is round in cross-section. Its caliber is 11 mm. The stock is made of wood and covered in black leather. Its forearm is approximately 3 cm from the muzzle. At its base is a recess resembling the entrance of a ramrod. However, a ramrod was not generally installed on these weapons. This pistol does not have one either.

The barrel is attached to the stock by three narrow steel rings (clips). It has no sights.

Courtesy of "Pasiuta Andrei from HistoryPistols.ru" with my grateful thanks

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